Definition and Examples of Hypernyms in English

Definition and Examples of Hypernyms in English Inâ linguisticsâ andâ lexicography, aâ hypernym is aâ word whose importance incorporates the implications of different words. For example, bloom is a hypernym of daisy and rose. Adjective:â hypernymous. Put another way, hypernyms (additionally called superordinates and supertypes) are general words; hyponymsâ (also called subordinates) are developments of progressively broad words. The semantic connection between every one of the more explicit words (e.g., daisy and rose) and the more broad term (blossom) is called hyponymy or incorporation. Derivation From the Greek, additional name Models and Observations [A] hypernym is a wide, superordinate name that applies to numerous individuals from a set, while the individuals themselves are the hyponyms. Hyponymy is a various leveled relationship, and it might comprise of various levels. For instance, hound is a hyponym of creature, yet it is additionally the hypernym of poodle, alsatian, chihuahua, terrier, beagle, etc. (Jan McAllister and James E. Mill operator, Introductory Linguistics for Speech and Language Therapy Practice. Wiley-Blackwell, 2013) A hypernym is a word with a general implying that has essentially a similar importance of an increasingly explicit word. For instance, hound is a hypernym, while collie and chihuahua are increasingly explicit subordinate terms. The hypernym will in general be an essential level class that is utilized by speakers with high recurrence; speakers for the most part allude to collies and chihuahuas as pooches, as opposed to utilizing the subordinate terms, which are thusly of moderately low recurrence. (Laurie Beth Feldman, Morphological Aspects of Language Processing. Lawrence Erlbaum, 1995) The foot of stride limits the sort of step being communicated to the progression made by a foot. A stride is a sort of step; or, in progressively specialized terms, stride is a hyponym, or subtype, of step, and step is a hypernym, or supertype, of stride. . . . Doorstep is likewise a hyponym of step, and step is a hypernym of doorstep. (Keith M. Denning, Brett Kessler, and William Ronald Leben, English Vocabulary Elements. Oxford University Press, 2007) Hypernyms, Hyponyms, and Connotations Hyponyms are bound to carryâ strong undertones thanâ hypernyms, however this isn't a constant principle. The word creature can convey negative meanings in representations, for example, He carried on like a creature. Be that as it may, progressively explicit meanings can be conveyed by the utilization of increasingly explicit words. He ate like a pig. You rodent! Shes a bitch. (Maggie Bowring et al., Working with Texts: A Core Introduction to Language Analysis. Routledge, 1997) A Method of Definition The most lighting up method of characterizing a lexeme is to furnish a hypernym alongside different distinctive highlights a way to deal with definition whose history can be followed back to Aristotle. For instance, a majorette is a young lady (the hypernym) who spins a mallet and goes with a walking band. It is typically conceivable to follow a progressive way through a word reference, following the hypernyms as they become progressively dynamic until we show up at such broad ideas (quintessence, being, presence) that unmistakable sense-relations between the lexemes do not exist anymore. (David Crystal, The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language. Cambridge University Press, 2003) Interchange Spellings: hyperonym

Evidence Based Nursing Research Diabetes Therapy

Question: Examine about the Evidence Based Nursing Research for Diabetes Therapy. Answer: The executives of Diabetic Foot Ulcers Diabetic foot ulcers are the intricacies of the foot brought about by Diabetes Mellitus and the foot is additionally alluded to as Diabetic Foot. Since diabetes mellitus is a metabolic issue, it blocks the procedure of wound mending and the inconvenience surpasses. The executives of diabetic foot ulcers is ordinarily done by offloading the injury with the use of right footwear, customary saline, debridement and anti-microbial, controlling the blood glucose levels and amendment of the fringe blood vessel inadequacy (Alexiadou Doupis, 2012). This clarified book reference will audit and breaking down five companion checked on articles, which will be founded on the exploration question planned by the writer as per the PICO position. The exploration question for the commented on book index has been introduced beneath. Who are the influenced populace and what is the near intercession and result of the administration of diabetic foot ulcer? To address the exploration question, the writer has completed a clarified book index by choosing five companion audited articles. Diabetic foot ulcer is a complexity emerging out of diabetes and the patients experiencing the malady are the influenced populace. For contributing the way toward mending and advancement of diabetic foot ulcer among the patients with diabetes, the analysts did the present planned partner study. The example size was 104 diabetic patients and the investigation term was 18.4 10.8 months. The assessing factors for the investigation were serum incendiary cytokines, vascular reactivity and development factors. Factual information examination proposed that the ulcer was created in 29% of the patients out of which, 53% of the patients recuperated and 47% didn't mend during the investigation. From the examination, it was discovered that the development factors like MMP-9 and expanded provocative cytokines levels are mostly liable for the improvement of the diabetic foot ulcers, alongside the vascular and neuropathic factors. From the skin biopsy, it was uncovered that the patients with diabet ic foot ulcers had expanded degrees of safe cell penetration when contrasted and the solid people with higher WBC tally and serious neuropathy. Every one of these variables by and large contribute towards the event of the ulcer and patients experiencing these variations from the norm are the influenced populace. Focusing on these components in these patients can be viable in the administration of diabetic foot ulcers. The creators of this examination thought about the attributes of mending of the diabetic foot ulcers that are treated with standard consideration and got dried out human amniotic film allografts, otherwise called EpiFix. The creators directed a forthcoming, near, equal gathering, randomized, defined and non-blinded clinical preliminary for deciding the injury care adequacy of these two treatments. Patients were chosen on a randomized premise and were characterized into two gatherings of standard routine and amniotic layer gathering. For the assessment of results of the examination, the patients were watched for a time of 12 weeks and their injury recuperating qualities were assessed. From the investigation, it was discovered that more noteworthy paces of recuperating were accomplished with Epifix in examination with the standard consideration system. The amniotic layer filled in as an impetus in the injury recuperating process. Neurotrophic diabetic foot ulcer was better made do with the EpiFix as 92% of the constant cases were accounted for to be mended in contrast with 8% of the cases similarly as with the standard strategy for care. From the examination, it very well may be said that Epifix is a monetarily practical and clinically feasible alternative of treatment that can be compelling for the administration of diabetic foot ulcer. The creators have introduced this novel technique for treatment with a logical methodology that can be considered by the clinicians as a quick and productive alternative for the patients with diabetic foot ulcer. Since there has been a hole recognized by the creators in the administration of diabetic foot ulcers, the creators completed a precise survey that was the continuation of a past research work by similar creators to distinguish the improvement in the recuperating procedure of the malady. 43 articles were chosen from different scholastic databases like Medline and EMBASE, which were review, and imminent controlled investigations and the separated information from the articles were summed up as tables on a story premise. From the survey, the creators found that among the ongoing treatments of diabetic foot ulcer, negative weight wound treatment and hyperbaric oxygen treatment have been seen as best in the recuperating of diabetic foot ulcer. The creators have dissected the writing dependent on the achievement and disappointment of the novel treatments and arrived at the resolution with adequate support towards the discovered viability of the treatment. From the 43 articles, it was obvio usly comprehended that a lot of research had been led regarding this matter, in any case, the issue of the sickness continues as powerful treatments are constrained as far as standard consideration. Along these lines, this endeavor by the creators to locate a reasonable is genuinely admirable for the successful administration of diabetic foot ulcer. The creators did a blended forthcoming companion study to recognize the elements that are identified with the result of diabetic foot ulcers due to multidisciplinary treatment. For the investigation, 2,480 patients were chosen who were experiencing diabetic foot ulcers. From the examination, the creators distinguished the multifaceted nature factors that are emphatically identified with the result of essential mending of the illness. Diabetic foot ulcers were distinguished as the indication of the current multi-organ infection that is fundamental. The result parameters of the examination included essential recuperating, minor removal, significant removal and perished unhealed. During the investigation, clinical treatment was given to the patients to streamlining the co-horribleness treatment and improving the metabolic control. Different relapse investigation was done with the SPSS measurable programming thinking about the elements of neighborhood attributes, social elements, co-dism alness, clinical qualities and segment information. From the outcomes, it was discovered that the pace of mending was seen as 90.6% without the event of significant removals in the patients who endure. The creators completely examined the multifaceted nature factors that are contributory in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers and forestall the removal and demise cases coming out of the malady. Along these lines, it tends to be said that this exploration work can be gainful in lessening the mortality and removal rates because of diabetic foot ulcer and is centered around its better administration. The creators completed a writing survey to decide the administration of diabetic foot ulcer and distinguish the way to lessen the seriousness of the sickness for improving the personal satisfaction. For leading the audit, the writers chose length somewhere in the range of 1980 and 2014 and looked for the companion investigated articles from five electronic databases with fitting catchphrases. Different examination structures were remembered for the investigation and the reference indices were looked for recognizable proof of different examinations. From the looked through articles, the writers did an inside and out examination to decide the adequacy of every parameter recognized different administration parameters. The parameter for the board included instruction, debridement, offloading, propelled dressing and medical procedure. The creators additionally considered not many propelled treatments that included hyperbaric oxygen treatment, electrical incitement, negative weight wound t reatment, bioengineered skin and development factors. Every one of these parameters generally focused on the administration of diabetic foot ulcer and the creators have directed a broad examination with point by point portrayal of the outcomes from different investigations to show the degree of adequacy of the individual parameters. From the different articles, the writers recognized the seriousness and the administration parts for the quick mending of diabetic foot ulcers for lessening the high horribleness and stay away from the genuine complexities of the malady. Since diabetes happens to be prime explanation of the infection, it much of the time prompts the improvement of the ulcer and can cause lower appendage removal, except if suitable mediation is given to deal with the inconveniences and this issue has altogether looked into in this article. From the assessed articles, it very well may be presumed that diabetic foot ulcer is one of the most genuine outcomes of diabetes as the state of the patient is irritated with the movement of the sickness with huge financial effect. Powerful administration of the illness can bring about mending of the ailment, while 5-24% of the cases lead to bring down appendage removal in the wake of staying dynamic for an impressive period. Thusly, the administration of diabetic foot ulcer stays a helpful test that requires the looking into of the medications and techniques for accomplishing the objectives without expanding the weight of treatment costs. This clarified reference index has talked about and looked at a portion of the novel methodologies, while much must be accomplished for their suitable execution. References Alexiadou, K., Doupis, J. (2012). The executives of diabetic foot ulcers.Diabetes Therapy,3(1), 1-15. Apelqvist, J., Elgzyri, T., Larsson, J., Lndahl, M., Nyberg, P., Thrne, J. (2011). Components identified with result of neuroischemic/ischemic foot ulcer in diabetic patients.Journal of vascular surgery,53(6), 1582-1588. Dinh, T., Tecilazich, F., Kafanas, A., Doupis, J., Gnardellis, C., Leal, E., Veves, A. (2012). Systems engaged with the turn of events and mending of diabetic foot ulceration.Diabetes,61(11), 2937-2947. Game, F. L., Hinchliffe, R. J., Apelqvist, J., Armstrong, D. G., Bakker, K., Hartemann, A., Jeffcoa

Napoleon Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Napoleon - Essay Example For instance, in military undertakings, he oversaw military developments, which were fundamental for the French insurgency. This incorporated the utilization of mass induction empowering the utilization of square strategies to improve assaults in sections. This likewise helped in the end of flexibly lines empowering the French armed forces to be versatile (Lyons, 25). History portrays that, before the rule of napoleon, France had experienced progressive disturbance for longer than 10 years. Causing shakiness in the administration and expanding occurrences of defilement. It is clear that during this period church arrangements were uncommon in light of the fact that they activated expansion. The residents of France were sick of the circumstance, and they wanted for a steady government that would guarantee the security of their lives. These progressions were realized by napoleons rule since it is his military advancements that helped the French in to make sure about their administration . The accomplishment of the military powers built up by napoleon helped him to combine and clutch power. This prompted his assertion as the French head in the year 1804 (Lyons, 33). Politically it is obvious that Napoleon was a functioning head. History portrays that the inside changes that were set up by Napoleon helped France in combining a few accomplishments during the French upheaval, improving the concealment of others. ... The political effect during his reign in France is additionally delineated from his presentation of balance as one of the basic factors in legislative issues. This is on the grounds that he believed that by presenting the idea, he would have remained in his situation with little danger. This changed the political circumstance in France since all men were viewed as equivalent under his capacity. A portion of his primary achievements in guaranteeing correspondence in the political framework are clear from the foundation of Napoleonic common codes. This made all the men equivalent, be that as it may; the law detested the ladies in light of the fact that the men kept up their lawful controls over the ladies. This affected the political structure of France in light of the fact that the expectations that the ladies had towards the transformation as an improvement of their lawful positions were disappointed by Napoleon (Lyons, 55). Napoleon is additionally observed to have made a commitment to the political structure of the French government through his presentation of patriotism. History portrays that he is one of the French heads, who trusted in patriotism as an instrument that would assist him with getting the devotion of the French individuals during his rule. It is obvious that it is this soul of patriotism that upgraded the motivation of the militaries of the French government empowering the administration to achieve a momentous arrangement of triumphs. These were of huge advantage to him as he got an opportunity to ascend to control. Nonetheless, this meddled with the political structure of France as it was believed to be a stunt that was utilized, by the pioneer, to build up a character clique causing the French individuals to recognize him with France. This implied by the residents being faithful to their nation France they were additionally being faithful to him. It is obvious that

Emotional Intelligence As a Type of Social Intelligence - Free Essay Example

In todays society, emotional intelligence is described as a type of social intelligence that involves the ability to monitor personal and individuals emotions, to judge among them, and to use the resources to guide personal cognitive abilities. Research shows that emotional intelligence can be learned and strengthen, why others say its a natural characteristic. Emotional intelligence brings together the fields of emotions and intelligence by viewing emotions as useful sources of information that help one to make sense of and navigate the social environment (Salovey and Mayer,1990).Emotional Intelligence monitors personal and individuals emotion by looking at personality characteristics of an individual. Personality characteristics are characterized as locus of control, achievement motivation, authoritarianism, and self-esteem. A view of individual personality is a combination of nature and nurture, and genetic characteristics are mold by individuals experience.When reviewing related information of emotional intelligence pertaining to self-esteem, the information includes elements in the concept of individualize evaluation. Self-esteem consist of three models which are affective models, cognitive models, and sociological models. Nature of self-esteem is viewed as a way that highlights affective processes instead of cognitive processes. Affective models begin in the early stages of life which helps you understand the influences self-evaluations and self-worth feelings. There are different perspectives that are observed about individuals thinking. For example, Crocker and Major (1989) have suggested that attractive people discount the positive feedback they receive (Im only getting this job because Im good-looking) and unattractive people discount the negative feedback they receive (I didnt get the job because Im not good-looking enough). In this manner, attractiveness ends up being uncorrelated with self-esteem (Brown and Marshall, 2002). Generally, people view themselves in a positive manner when they exemplify a higher level of self-esteem. Meanwhile people with lower level of self-esteem view themselv es in a negative manner. Self-esteem is not considered the only factor that affects self-evaluation. Cognitive models assume that self-esteem is based on primary beliefs about individuals qualities. High self-esteem is based on appearance, intelligence, and popularity. Alternate perspectives assume all self-evaluations are influenced by self-esteem. Self-esteem can be calculated by its degree of importance with its weighed value. When focusing on emotional intelligence, it views cognitive models on a holistically perception. Looking from a global level, self-esteem is view as a baseline of self-evaluations.Emotional intelligence can be learned and strengthen by personal emotions, others perspective, experiences, thoughtfulness, sentiments, drawing conclusion, and repetition. Individuals that exhibit high emotional intelligences are typically successful in everything they do. There are four attributes that will help individuals become successful; self-management, self-awareness, social awareness, and relationship management. Self-management allows an individual to control its feeling and behaviors and adapt to change. Self-awareness allows an individual to weight their pros and cons. Social awareness allows an individual to become self-confidence of their environment. Relationship management allows an individual to develop team building skills. Different discoveries explained capabilities such as empathy, opti mism, and self-control provided to outcomes and everyday life.

What Is the Sun Made Of Table of Element Composition

You may know the Sun consists mainly of hydrogen and helium. Have you ever wondered what about the other elements in the Sun? About 67 chemical elements have been detected in the sun. Im sure youre not surprised that hydrogen is the most abundant element, accounting for over 90% of the atoms and over 70% of solar mass. The next most abundant element is helium, which accounts for almost just under 9% of the atoms and about 27% of the mass. There are only trace amounts of other elements, including oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, silicon, magnesium, neon, iron, and sulfur. These trace elements make up less than 0.1 percent of the mass of the Sun. Solar Structure and Composition The Sun is constantly fusing hydrogen into helium, but dont expect the ratio of hydrogen to helium to change anytime soon. The Sun is 4.5 billion years old and has converted about half of the hydrogen in its core into helium. It still has about 5 billion years before the hydrogen runs out. Meanwhile, elements heavier than helium form in the Suns core. They form in the convection zone, which is the outermost layer of the solar interior. Temperatures in this region are cool enough that the atoms have enough energy to hold their electrons. This makes the convection zone darker or more opaque, trapping heat and causing the plasma appear to boil from convection. The motion carries heat to the bottom layer of the solar atmosphere, the photosphere. Energy in the photosphere is released as light, which travels through the solar atmosphere (the chromosphere and corona) and passes into space. Light reaches the Earth about 8 minutes after it leaves the Sun. Elemental Composition of the Sun Here is a table  listing the Suns elemental composition, which we know from analysis of its spectral signature. Although the spectrum we can analyze comes from the solar photosphere and chromosphere, scientists believe it is representative of the whole Sun, except for the solar core. Element % of total atoms % of total mass Hydrogen 91.2 71.0 Helium 8.7 27.1 Oxygen 0.078 0.97 Carbon 0.043 0.40 Nitrogen 0.0088 0.096 Silicon 0.0045 0.099 Magnesium 0.0038 0.076 Neon 0.0035 0.058 Iron 0.030 0.014 Sulfur 0.015 0.040 Source:  NASA - Goddard Space Flight Center If you consult other sources, youll see the percentage values vary by up to 2% for hydrogen and helium. We cant visit the Sun to sample it directly, and even if we could, scientists would still need to estimate the concentration of elements in other portions of the star. These values are estimates based on the relative intensity of spectral lines.

Substitute Products I Consider It `` Weak `` - 1347 Words

†¢ Substitute Products: I consider it â€Å"weak† since the movie theater industry’s sales are not growing rapidly in comparison with the movie rental industry. People are substituting the movie theater experience with movies rentals, which could be watched at home at a lower cost. Moreover, people are also switching to movie rentals due to its convenience factors such as comfort, pausing the movie, inviting friends, etc. Therefore, I believe this force is the closest substitute for the movie theaters industry. †¢ Rivalry Among Competing Sellers: due to the Buyer demand for movie rentals is continuously rising, competing sellers do not have the need to share away or steal existing customers from other competitors. So rivalry among competing†¦show more content†¦Even though there are a big number of suppliers in the market, suppliers could become greedy. For instance, if the HBO (supplier) has good quality products such as the TV shows of the year or the most viewed like â€Å"Game of Thrones†, HBO could charge a big chunk for licensing its services to Netflix (buyer), which give HBO power over its buyers. If at the end, Netflix decided not to buy HBO services, another buyer like RedBox will buy the product. So RedBox may attract more customers, because the market decides what is trending. †¢ New Entrants: Since the buyer’s demand is rising quickly, and technological advances have eased the entrance for competing businesses to emerge, I considered this a â€Å"High† force. I also think, that the entry barriers are low, because companies not necessarily need to pay suppliers for the high priced licensing services. They may negotiate a royalty fee on the buyer’s annual sales, which may favor even more suppliers. Thus, I believe there are a vast number of companies that could easily compete with the existing ones, and potentially offer the same or better service. c. I believe this is an attractive industry because there is a possibility of making good profits due to buyer’s demand is daily increasing, there are low entry barriers, and technological advances are contributing to grow the industry. Although there is a high threat from potential

Are We on the Same Page free essay sample

My favorite black ink pen sprinted across the spiral notebook page, frantically attempting to keep up with the flood of thoughts seeping through my inspired mind. A meek smile nudged my cheeks as I worked through the page without hesitance, the outer surface of my cupped writing hand bloodied with the thick black ink it danced with. This is how intimate writing and I used to be. Once, a piece of paper, a pen, and a thought-saturated mind were all I needed to connect with a blank page. One word grew to a thousand effortlessly as I revealed my greatest ambitions, my underlying emotions, and my fictional twisted tales to my writing. Presently however, my relationship with writing has become immensely materialistic. A successful reunion with my writing now requires a thesaurus, plenty of erasers if pencil is in use (extra white-out if using pen), and piles of notebook paper to adhere to my crumple-and-toss mistakes; all in hopes that I can conjure a good conversation, paired with the appropriate words to describe my thoughts. We will write a custom essay sample on Are We on the Same Page? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Needless to say, our relationship has become awkward. I find myself halting at every half-sentence due to a shortage of words to depict my ideas. The days of my pen dancing cheerfully along-side my paper have become few and far between. I’m having what some relationship therapists may refer to as a â€Å"falling out† with writing. We encounter each other when necessary, like walking past an old friend you’ve grown apart from in the school hallways. This â€Å"falling out† with writing has been the greatest academic and personal obstacle I’ve reached thus far. I carry a hope that someday we will be able to regain the friendship we once had.

Managing under uncertainty

Key word when defining decisions A decision is a conscious adoption of an option from specific alternatives. The decision-maker opts for any possible alternative based on a criterion that suite the context. This is a critical element of management since the administrators have to make decisions. There are idioms that are central to defining decision-making. First, a conscious process implying that the decision-maker is aware of the dilemma that necessitates a decision.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Managing under uncertainty specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Alternative is a terminology that denotes options available as solutions. Prior to choosing any alternative, it is critical that managers make an informed decision. The process of appraising the alternatives generates another terminology, evaluation. Evaluation seeks to establish the implications of all the alternatives. Those three terminologies are vi tal in the definition of this process. The terminology denotes the key phases of deciding. The process commences with awareness of the situation that an individual is encountering. Consequently, there is an analysis of potential alternatives. Finally, the process culminates with the selection of an alternative that suite the situation. Description of what constitutes an excellent decision? Fundamentally, a decision is a conscious choice that seeks to resolve a specific situation. Situations necessitating decisions are predominantly unique. This demands the decision-maker to analyze the situation that demands the choice. Thus, guaranteeing that the manager can decide appositely. A reasonable decision emanates from thorough evaluation of the problem. Consequently, there is a generation of all possible alternatives. Nonetheless, it is tricky to make an apt decision since the evaluation of the alternatives is pending. It is imperative for the manager to make an exhaustive appraisal of t he existing choices. Analysis of the alternatives will ensure that the manger has the required information to decide. If the majority’s views are credible, an apt decision should encompass them. A decision-maker should make bold choices based on logics rather than popularity. This will ensure that there no disastrous consequences once an alternative is approved. Conclusively, the constituents of an apt decision will vary depending on the situation. Overall, an apt decision should culminate in the required results. Success in decision-making Success in decision-making will depend on the manager’s approach towards the decision making process. If this process has to succeed, the decision–maker should undertake certain things. First, the manager should analyze the dilemma encountered. Therefore, the manager has to understand the situation that necessitating a decision. Consequently, the manager should conceptualize the dilemma.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This will enable generation of suitable alternatives by the decision-maker. The alternatives denote the options available given the problem. Either of the available option is a viable option for the dilemma. Nevertheless, each alternative has different repercussions. Therefore, it is imperative for the manager to understand the consequences of each alternative. The manager should evaluate the option and establish the consequences. This will enable the manager to choose a suitable alternative. At this phase, the manager considers not only the profitability implications of the decision but also the values an organization may seek to uphold. Additionally, the manager integrates his experience and instincts in decision-making. Challenges you encountered Researching on the topic was tricky since it demanded accurate and timely data. Obtaining credible information was challenging. However, accurate data was necessary since it would culminate in suitable inferences. Amassing such data is tricky since many authorities may be reluctant to reveal it. Additionally, sorting out the doctored information was tough hence; it required thorough evaluation of the data. This case study on Managing under uncertainty was written and submitted by user Joslyn Carver to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Formatting for Emphasis (From Italics to ALL-CAPS) - Get Proofed!

Formatting for Emphasis (From Italics to ALL-CAPS) - Get Proofed! Formatting for Emphasis In this post, we’ll be looking at four ways to format emphasis in Microsoft Word: italics, bold, underlining, and all-caps. We’ll also look at why you shouldn’t use quote marks for emphasis. 1. Italics In formal writing, italics are the best way to emphasize text. This includes most business writing and academic work. For example, you might find italics used in a textbook like this: That Dickens, always popularizing literary techniques. Here, italicizing â€Å"popularize† highlights the distinction between inventing something and making it popular. Italics can also be used to emphasize key parts of a quotation. If you do this, you also need to show that you’ve changed the formatting in the quoted text: This may not be a reliable interpretation The quote above uses APA rules for adding emphasis, but make sure to check your style guide for how to do this if you’re using a different referencing system. 2. Bold While bold fonts are mostly used for headings and subheadings in formal documents, they are used for emphasis online and in informal writing. This approach to emphasis is very visually striking: Bold formatting. Here, the words â€Å"strobe lighting† have been highlighted so they will stand out even for someone who is skim reading the document. 3. Underlining In the days of typewriters, which didn’t have bold or italic fonts, underlining was the standard way to emphasize text. Now that we have computers, which offer a range of formatting options, this is less common. However, you can still use underlining for emphasis if you want, especially in less formal writing. It can also be useful if you need to emphasize one or two words within a highlighted passage. For example: Underlining in action. In this case, underlining has been used to make â€Å"flying monkeys† stand out from the other bold text. 4. ALL-CAPS You can also emphasize something by capitalizing it, though this can make it SEEM LIKE YOU’RE SHOUTING. This type of emphasis is therefore best saved for when you want something to look loud. Think of all-caps as a textual loudhailer. However, all-caps should not generally be used in formal or academic writing. A Warning About Quotation Marks One common mistake is using quote marks to emphasize a word. For example, you might see a sign outside a shop that says this: Possibly sarcastic? The idea here is to stress the word â€Å"bargain.† But this isn’t correct. And since quote marks can be used to indicate irony (i.e., scare quotes), it could even seem sarcastic! This sign could therefore suggest that the products are overpriced, which is the complete opposite of the intended message. As such, you should avoid using quote marks for emphasis to ensure clarity in your written work.

Research paper of Favorite Organism Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Of Favorite Organism - Research Paper Example Their physiological characteristics are different and interesting. In this essay various aspects of elephants will be discussed. Taxonomic classification The family to which elephant belongs is Elephantidae. It is the only family under the order Proboscidea. The domain is living, kingdom is Animalia, phylum is Chordata and class is Mammalia. Under the family Elephantidae, there are 2 genuses and they are Loxodonta or African Genus and Elephas or Asian genus. There are 2 species: africana or African species and maximus or Asian species. The subspecies in the former are africana and cyclotis and in the later are indicus, borneensis and sumatranus. Elephants are the only living members of the Proboscidea order (Fowler and Mikota, 2006). Description of the organism Elephants are mammals. The two main species are African elephant and Asian elephant. Extinct species of the order Proboscidea are mastodons and mammoths. Currently, elephants are the largest living terrestrial animals. A male elephant can reach a height of 4 m and can weight upto 7000 kg (Fowler and Mikota, 2006). African elephants have larger ears and backs that are concave. On the other hand, Asian elephants have smaller ears and backs that are convex. ... The Asian elephant is considered endangered and the African elephant is considered as vulnerable. These animals are poached for their tusks because of their ivory value. Elephants are also at threat because of habitat destruction and conflicts with people in the local region. In Asia, these animals are used for heavy work. They are also displayed in circuses and zoos. They are also featured in ceremonies and cultural events. Asian elephants have smoother skin, only one extension at the tip of the trunk and their abdomen is horizontal. The molars have narrower looped ridges in the Asian elephant when compared to African elephant which is diamond shaped (Shoshani, 2005). Other than these features, the Asian elephant has dorsal bumps on the head and also some depigmentation patches. Status of the organism The Asian elephant is on the crux of becoming endangered because of severe poaching on the animal for the purpose of tusk. Ivory can be derived from the tusk and it has a very good com mercial value. Ivory is used to make different ornaments and objects. The leather of the elephant is also used for several purposes. African elephant on the other hand is not endangered but is called vulnerable (Fowler and Mikota, 2006). Unique physiological characteristics The word elephant is derived from the Latin word "elephantus". Of all the terrestrial living animals, elephant is the largest. The height of an African elephant is about 3-4 meters and that of an Asian elephant is 2- 3.5 meters. The former weighs between 4000- 7000 kgs and the latter weighs between 3000- 5000 kgs. Males are larger than females. The skeleton of an elephant has 326- 351 bones (Fowler and Mikota, 2006). The flexibility of the backbone of an

Positron Emission Tomography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Positron Emission Tomography - Essay Example The nucleus of an atom has nucleons and the protons collectively known as nucleon. The mass number is the total number of nucleons present in a nucleus. A nuclide has the following composition, Atomic number denoted by Z, the neutron number denoted by N and the mass number denoted by A. isotopes are atomic species having identical properties in chemical composition (Z) but different mass numbers (A). The atom’s outermost orbital electrons are involved in the chemical reactions and the chemical behavior will not change when the compound is labeled with radioactive isotope. In addition, the nuclear radioactive characteristics are not affected by the chemical composition of the atom. When a small volume of a system comprises of numerous particles that are confined together, then the system becomes unstable. An unstable nucleus then becomes stable by transforming itself through emission of particles and photons. This process is what is termed as radioactive decay, and when the nuc lides undergo through a similar process, it is called radionuclide. The radioactivity studies form the basis to understand the atomic nucleus. Initial unstable nucleus in the decay of radioactive nuclides is known as the parent and daughter is the final nucleus that is more

Organizational studies Essay Example for Free

Organizational studies Essay The Functional -Structural Approach has dominated organizational studies. Describe and discuss the paradigm fully and assess the challenge posed to it by Postmodernism. Introduction Functional approach Is considered the second very essential paradigm In psychology. Functional structural approach in psychology deals with cognitive processes that Incorporate consciousness (Burrell and Gareth, 41). William James the father of functional approach came up to this paradigm from a viewpoint that functional approach in psychology is very important biological function. He also postulated that sychologists ought to understand the functions related to cognition so as to comprehend how mental processes in humans operate. Organizational studies is the study that Involves examining how individuals build organizational processes, structures, and practices, moreover, it studies how these phenomenon in turn shape social Interactions and creates organizations that impacts individuals (Knights, and Glenn, 252). Remarkably, organizational studies incorporate diverse areas that consider varied features of the organization. Arguably, cognitive oriented psychologists often describe human behavioral activities rom the perspective of mental constructs; they argue that classical conditioning as a means of behavior change is due the construction of associations within the individuals cognition. Postmodernism in philosophy is a movement that is very precarious of the Introductory assumptions and the propensity of western philosophy. Generally, postmodernism emphasizes the significance of personalization, power relationships and discourse in construction of the world views and truth (Alvesson, 5). It can be described as a set of strategic. critical, and rhetorical activities incorporating the use f concepts that Include trace, repetition and hyper reality to subvert other concepts such as Identity epistemic certainty, unlvoclty of meaning and historical progress. Following the present dominance of functional structural approach in organizational studies currently. this paper will present how functional structural approach has dominated organizational studies. Moreover, it will discuss this paradigm fully and further assess the challenge posed to It by postmodernism. Functional Structural Approach As a structural tneory, Tunctlonal structural approacn vlews tne organlzatlon In tne ociety being more important than any other individual within the society. Arguably, functional structural approach is a top down concept; individuals in the long run become products of societal influences as they become socialized by the institutions around them that include media, religion, family, and education. Functional approach is very important in the study of organizational studies because it offers a perspective of viewing the society as a set of interconnected parts that in the long run function as a whole. It is therefore of great importance to acknowledge he importance of functional structural approach in the study of organizational studies. Other than explaining the cognitive operations of human beings, the functional structural approach offers a platform of understanding the relationships that exist between these parts in the society hence contributing towards the maintenance of society. Through the notion of structural functionalism approach, the use of cognitive analogy in the tradition of Spencer, Comte and Durkheim has greatly influenced upon sociological thought (Burrell and Gareth, 43). By deriving upon the concepts of interrelationships between parts, holism, functions and needs the biological equivalence has been constructed in varied was to develop a social science perspective firmly linked to the sociology of regulation. Following the functional structural approach, the study of organizational studies have simplified in that functionalist believe that sociological matters should be approach from a perspective of scientific facts, a concept otherwise known positivism. According to the father of positivism Anguste Comte, functionalism should be based n primary facts and objectively weighed hence making it possible to note issues in the society that impact individuals hence providing a framework for innovation in law and implementing new legislation (Siebert, 36). The functional structural approach has been established to be of great significance in the study of organizational studies in that, by adopting the use of methodology in natural science and focusing on direct observable social facts, one is able to understand how parts that exist in the society function, hence the organizational behavior, organizational culture, organizational psychology, and organizational heory. Functional structural approach in sociology stresses the significance of the existing interdependence among various patterns and institutions within a social setting for its long term subsistence. According to †°mile Durkheim, functionalism is essential in understanding the utility of cultural and social traits, because it enlightens its contribution to the maneuvering of the overall system. Functionalism is therefore of great importance to the study of social behavior, organizational culture, organizational psychology, and organizational theory, because It OTTers a platTorm 0T crltlcally revlewlng tne reasons Denlna ce rtaln Denavlor patterns based on cognitive analysis. Arguably, functional approach is very significant in the study of attitudes (Herbert, 10). Understanding attitudes is very important to organizational studies. From a psychological point of view, the reasons behind changing attitudes are derived from the functions they accomplish to the individual specifically incorporating value expression, ego defense and knowledge. It is therefore very important to note the dominance of functional approach not only to the study of patterns in the society but lso to the changing attitudes from a cognitive perspective. In the recent years, organizational studies have been established to be increasingly important in social scientific investigation. Based on the number of research studies related to functional structural approach, it is important to note that organizational studies have claimed a better part of the functional approach (Crowther and Green, 50). Most research these days seeks a functional explanation of organizational studies, thus a societal functioning. What is the future of functional approach in organizational studies? Despite the opposition encountered by scientifically oriented organizational studies from some British organization researchers, their support on qualitative studies failed to yield credible knowledge. Their qualitative studies on organizational studies were not incorporated in the literature of organization studies because it produced no generalized knowledge. Following the failure of qualitative studies from these researchers, there has been a great increase in the number of researchers that incorporate the use of functional approach when researching issues that relate to rganizational studies. Majority of these researchers are oriented to the functional structural approach. Remarkably, the functional paradigm in psychology have hampered the rapid development of organizational studies, this will benefit the future due to the increased use of cognitive perspectives to in understanding patterns and structures in the society. Arguably, organizational studies will always provide knowledge about the performance within a society to the succeeding generations by incorporating and applying the use of functional approach hence making progress in social science. According to Hawthorne studies, functional approach has been helpful and dominant in studying and analyzing the behavior patterns among employees (Burrell and Gareth, 131). The conclusion made from these studies emerged based on conceptual scheme explanation of employee complaint which was determined drawing explanations from the functional approach. It is important to note that functional approach has dominated research pertaining to industrial problems, the interface which occurs due to the changes in the physical environment and the equilibrium established in such settings . Remarkably, theoretical views have changed overtime, nese views nave Decome more certain ana amDlvalent. I nese views nave Deen integrated to become more determinists, functionalists, more generalizing, and more organizationally rational. It is acknowledgeable that the functional approach has played a huge role towards explaining organizational studies. The challenge posed to Functional-structural approach by Postmodernism Despite the success and dominance of structural functional approach, postmodernism poses a great challenge to its subsistence and persistence. According to the post modernists, their theory is critical on the claims about bjectivity. The idea of grand theory is viewed by the postmodernists as skeptical and is viewed as unwarranted at its very least. This critique posed by the postmodernists to the structural functional approach has hindered the prosperity of this approach in the present times. Despite the importance of structural functional approach to organizational studies, postmodernism presents the dangers that the grand theory can pose, when not viewed as limited perspective when analyzing the society (Kilduff and Mihaela, 94). To some extent, the functional approach is not applicable in the postmodern society ecause norms and family structure within the society have incredibly changed overtime (Lord, 509), the changes realized in the postmodern times can be attributed as a move towards the idea of a new explanation of organizational studies. From this perspective, the use of functional approach is not useful anymore since it does not apply to postmodern society. The functional approach has been highly criticized for being more of teleological. It is has been viewed to be reverse the cause and effect order. Functional structural theory has faced a lot of criticisms from other social theories articularly the postmodernists. The most prevalent criticism faced by the social structural function from the postmodernists and other sociological notions, is the fact that most of these notions particularly the postmodern theory criticize the structural functional theory on the grounds that the concept systems of this theory offers too much unnecessary weight to consensus and integration, hence neglecting the concept of interdependence and conflict. In this theory, Parsons gave no satisfactory explanation as to how actors exercise their agency in antagonism to inculcation and socialization of the accepted norms. Generally, the structural functional theory does not offer a credible explanation as to why individuals accept or choose some values and norms within the society. From a postmodernist approach, the prominence of structural functional approach is heading to its end. This is based on the view that feminism is on a high rise and has launched critics on the functionalism theory. Considering that the functional approach did not incorporate the suppression of women in the society and the family, feminism and the post-modernist are at high opposition to the existence of this theory. Desplte tne Tact tnat Parsons aescrlDea sltuatlons tnat lead to tne rlse 0T women state of affairs and that some feminists agree that he provided accurate information concerning these situations. Parsons admits that he oversimplified his analysis concerning women in relation to family and work; moreover he postulates that he focused more towards the positive functions within the family rather than its dysfunctions towards women. The postmodernist criticize this theory because it lacks the feminist stability. Arguably, the postmodernist are likely to pose a huge challenge o the prevalence of this theory because it views the theory as a one that does not incorporate all the necessary elements. One major difference between modernism and any other notion paradigm in psychology particularly the functional approach is the fact that; whereas the structural functional approach seek universal laws for social behavior important in the study of organizational studies, the postmodernism views that the aim of social science should not be generalizability but rather innovation and discovery (Kilduff and Mihaela, 97). Remarkably, the catastrophe experienced in functional approach while analyzing rganizational studies can be attributed to postmodernism. Postmodernism is more likely to pose a huge challenge to the prevalence of functional approach, according to postmodernism, multiple contingencies upset outcomes while the historical and the cultural conditions can be ignored by people are well conversant with this knowledge. Conclusions In conclusion, it is evident that functional structural approach has dominated organizational studies. Despite its prevalence, postmodernism post a huge challenge to its development and growth.

The Human Genome Project Essay -- Genetics Science Papers

The Human Genome Project The Human Genome Project is one of the most widely discussed topics in genetics today. The United States human genome project began in 1990, when the $3 billion dollar project to map 3 billion DNA base pairs was announced.(4) When the initial funding was provided, it was anticipated that the project would require 15 years to complete and the target date for completion was 2005.(8) Recent technological advances have shortened that time period, and it is now estimated that the program will be complete by 2003.(1) The program now has been expanded to an international effort involving research facilities in France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States. There are also several private companies that are sequencing the genome also. The majority of the funding for the United States human genome project has come from the Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Biological and Environmental Research and the National Institute of Health (NIH). The objective of the project is t o create a DNA sequence library for a representative sample of the human genome. Such a reference library would prove to be priceless from a research standpoint, as well as an applied perspective. This library will aid in the identification of specific mutations which cause a distinct disorder or disease. If the normal base pair can be inserted in place of the abnormal one, gene therapy could become a reality. Along with this new technology comes several problems, both technical and ethical. The ethical issues play a major role in the use and possible implications of this technology. A special committee was formed to evaluate these ethical issues and to make recommendations regarding them. This committee was given the tit... ... http://www.ornl.gov/hgmis/publicat/hgn/v10n1/04bacend.html 5. U.S. Dept. of Energy. Human Genome News. "Five years of Progress in the Human Genome Project", Obtained from the WWW 09/07/99: 12/95: http://www.ornl.gov/TechResources/Human_Genome/publicat/hgn/v7n3/04progre.html 6. UNESCO. The Gene Letter. "UNESCO Declaration on the Human Genome and Human Rights, July 1997", Obtained from the WWW 09/07/99:07/99: http://www.geneletter.org/0398/UNESCO.htm 7. U.S. Dept. of Energy. Human Genome Project: "Ethical, Legal and Social Issues (ELSI) of the Human Genome Project", Obtained from the WWW 08/31/99: 08/31/99: http://www.ornl.gov/TechResources/HumanGenome/resource/elsi.html 8. U.S. Dept. of Energy. Human Genome News. "U.S. HGP on Fast Track for Early Completion", Obtained from the WWW 8/31/99:2/1/99: http://www.ornl.gov/hgmis/publicat/hgn/v10n1/01goals.html

International Business Environment Essay

Venturing into new business and market frontiers like Malaysia requires extensive understanding of the environment in terms of the political establishment, business potential, legal and regulatory framework, and availability of resources, socio-cultural aspects and to an extent geographical position and infrastructural development of the country. The research and analysis of these key and crucial factors are important in analysing the potential and business environment of Malaysia. Malaysia possesses unique features and characteristics which are different from any other nation and it’s therefore essential to scan and research the market. Geographically located in Eastern Asia, Malaysia has been one of Asia fastest developing markets in the last half century. Malaysia is among the â€Å"Asian Tigers† a terminology given to the Asian economies which transformed from third world nation status to middle income nations within a short span thanks to sound and effective economic policies. It has a sizeable population of around 28. 3 million with diverse ethnic composition largely comprising the Ethnic Malays, Indians and Chinese population (CIA fact book, 2010). Similarly Malaysia is a developing nation with growing high per capita income making it a potential market for introduction of any business. The nation has well established and developed financial markets and excellent world class infrastructure in transport air and sea and moreover it’s known worldwide for the technology superiority and advancements. It’s highly developed commercial and manufacture sectors makes it a target for many international business. Malaysia has enjoyed a relative stable political stability which has been instrumental in spurring its economy and attracting foreign firms. It’s also a competitive business environment with flexible legal and regulatory framework making it easy to operate business. Therefore it’s very important to explore and understand these aspects and others in detail to ensure conclusion and market analysis of Malaysia is obtained through in depth understanding of the market. This would enable the company to undertake its strategies and plans effectively and efficiently in Malaysia. The paper tries to look some of the aspects mentioned above in more detail. Conclusively, In order to expand business to other countries, many factors should be put into consideration so as to ensure there is professional development of the business. Critical analysis, exploring and report writing is therefore important considering these issue and thus should be undertaken respectively. Introduction In business, the understanding of a given culture in which business is to be done and be based is very critical and thus important. With connection to these some aspects have to be considered so as to know where and which country qualifies better for allocation of such business. These can be well achieved through exploring and analysing the business environment of a prospective country. For instance, Culture and cultural practices are very important and have to be understood in order to make sure all the selling strategies have been able to offer good fruits in the business (Sandra, 2001, p 58). This paper thus comes up with the choosing of Malaysia as an example of a country on which as the Business Development Manager of Australia have chosen with the aim of expanding business. Therefore this paper discusses the critical analysis and the report obtained from exploring and analysing business environment of Malaysia which in return helps in determining where the country fits in the complexity of international business environment. Many factors should be put into consideration so as to decide whether the business will effectively run smoothly (Dunning, 1998, p 98). Country Profile Situated in Eastern Asia Geographically Malaysia covers approximately area of 392,748 square Kms, this is lightly larger than New Mexico in United States and a population of 26 Million people (C.  I. A fact book, 2010) this is a sizeable population which can be viable for any target market and introduction of business ventures. In Malaysia Islam is the pre-dominant and largest religion practised by the ethnic Malays but the nation is a multi-ethnic society and has other religious beliefs like Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity and Taoism practised by the minority ethnic population of Indians, Chinese and a small proportion of immigrant labour force. Ethnic Composition of Malaysia has around 53. 3% ethnic Malays, Chinese 26%, Indigenous 11. 8%, Indians 7. 7% others 1. % and Islamic religion has 60. 4% followers, Buddhism 9. 2%, Christianity 9. 1%, Hinduism 6. 3% ( CIA fact book ,2010) Its essential to know the ethnic and religious composition in order to understand the fabric of the society properly. Bahasa Melayu is the official language along with Chinese , English and Tamil are the languages used pre-dominantly in Malaysia and it’s a plus to have English as one of the languages as it makes it easy for transactions and communication when the business and corporations aspiring to penetrate Malaysian market are from English speaking nations. The country is contained of two distinct parts which are separated by the South China Sea whereby, the parts, the east and west share similar landscape in that they have coastal plains which rise due to densely forested hill and mountains. Malaysia neighbours Indonesia and thus the two countries share some cultures (Carsrud & Brannback 2007, p, 54). This is due to the Indians ethnic community which is quite well represented in Malaysia and also it borders countries like Singapore and China. The nation is well endowed with natural resources, good infrastructural development in communications technology and transport and a good coast line with proximity to major sea routes. Economy Malaysia transformed from a third world economy to middle income economy within a duration of around three decades and the nation shifted from being a primarily agricultural economic based to an industrial and commercial economic hub. The country actively participates in international trade which has been enhanced by the shipping routes around its coastline and has well established manufacturing sector. Malaysia produces top exporter of manufactured goods, palm oil, rubber, petroleum and liquefied natural gas. Malaysia is considered as a newly industrialized country although not a developed one but on the way to become one and research shows its GPD per capita ( of around $14000) in the year 2008 was recorded high thus ranking the country 48th in the world and 2nd in Southeast Asia (Drucker, 2007, p , 23). The nation has a GDP of $313 billion and an average GDP annual growth rate of 5. 9 %( Ibp USA, 2008, p. 7 ) The GDP growth rate has been consistent over a long period of time and the economy has shown resiliency during the wake of economic crisis like the Asian economic crisis and recent global recession. It’s known for the developed commercial sector producing and exporting electronic products and other advanced technological goods. Export market is $158 billion and its currency Malaysian currency (ringgit) exchanges at $3 (Ibp US, 2008 p. 18) The exchange rate of ringgit against major currencies has been consistent and stable avoiding currency fluctuations. Malaysia has a floating exchange rate although it has pegged its currency to the dollar. Similarly the nation is a member of almost all major trading blocs around the region and Asia, from WTO to regional economic trade blocs making it an open and very competitive market. Political System  Since Malaysia gained independence its economic performance has been high in comparison with other Asian nations due to its stability and has avoided military coups ( Nayland,2001,p. 164) Another critical factor to consider is the political system of the country. Politics and economy are intertwined and interrelated and political stability determines the environment which economy and business operates. The political stability of the democratic nation like Malaysia makes it an attractive place for investment. Malaysia is a federal constitutional elective monarchy having a head of state is referred as the king of the nation who is elected to a five year term and a parliamentary system of government headed by prime minister and has a healthy democratic space with opposition parties Parliamentary elections are held after every five years and thus only registered voters of age 21 and above are allowed to vote for the members of the House of Representatives (Ahmad & Seymour, 2008, p, 76). Legal and Regulatory Framework MIDA (Malaysian Industrial Development Authority) is a body charged with promoting investments activities both local and foreign, and to helped and guided investments in the business environment (Cheang Lo, 1997, p. 57) This is one of the bodies created by the government to eliminate the bureaucracy in obtaining legal documentation in the country by simplifying the licensing and regulatory process of businesses which wish venture in that country. Although any business needs to go through the required government process in obtaining licences the government has created an environment where restrictions and licensing red tape has been reduced significantly. Socio- Cultural Environment The socio-cultural environment in Malaysia is well defined by its ethnic composition and religious diversity. Malaysia is pluralistic society with Malays being the majority and the other significant minority group like the Chinese, Indians and Tamils each with different religion. With such a rich cultural heritage, acquiring the relevant skills and cultural knowledge in order to conduct business in Malaysia is crucial to your success (Communicaid, n. d) the socio-cultural environment settings in Malaysia although comprising different ethnic groups and religious affiliations is a conservative society and thus it’s important for people to understand how to address the people. Each particular ethnic group has its own mode of communication and interaction and it’s critical to ensure you understand the culture and behaviour of each ethnic group in Malaysia. Generalizations of the all Malaysians while conducting business may be costly to the business as it may be viewed negatively by other ethnic groups. For instance â€Å"the Chinese for example expect punctuality, whereas both ethnic Malays and Indian business people have a more relaxed attitude towards time (Communicaid, n. ) In regard to the consumer attitudes towards products and goods there is a general tendencies among Malays of regarding goods produced locally to be somehow inferior to the goods made by the developed nations which are advanced more than them and hence produce quality products. Quality is sensitive to Malays consumers. â€Å" Malaysian local products are regarded with skepticism compared to south Korea products but are believed to be of high quality in comparison with goods fr om India ,china, Mexico and Thailand. (Ghazali et al,2008, p. 7) Resources  The country is well endowed with natural resources and enough raw materials which it has continued to exploit in its quest to develop its economy. During most of the 1970’s and 1980’s Malaysia was the largest producer and exporter of tin, tropical timber, palm oil and natural rubber (Vincent, 2005, p. 10) Although Currently, Malaysia is not a major producer of some of the raw materials like natural rubber it still has abundant supply of tin, timber palm oil and natural rubber which has been used effectively by the government in exploring and developing its economy. Malaysia has transformed itself from primarily agricultural based economy to an industrial, technological and commercial giant due to the availability of human resources in the country. Malaysia has been known to be open in attracting foreign labour in its economy to make it competitive and potent. However there have been slight problems in obtaining and retaining skilled labour from Malaysia. â€Å"In contrast to this 44% of Australians firms reported difficulty in maintaining skilled labour in Malaysia (Nayland, 2001, p. 0) Ethical and Social Responsibility â€Å"More than 60% of managers in Malaysia were supportive of the view that that to improve market share and public image their firms would have to show there are social responsible (Harrison, 2005, p. 208) Malaysian socio-cultural structure is based on conservative setting like Islamic religious dimension on the Malay population which actually sees the aspect of giving back to them community is a responsibility rather than f avour. Corporations and business doing business in Malaysia are therefore obligated to be active in supporting projects in communities to uplift their image of sharing with the community the profits obtained from them. Conclusion and Recommendations Having noted some of the major findings and factors affecting the level of entrepreneurial activities from research that has been done, it will be necessary to agree on the need of making Malaysia one of the key standards of venturing into any fast developing markets. Also, it is necessary to note that, some of the factors that affect the level of business and entrepreneurship in this country tend to have direct impacts on other economic activities and performances and they have been identified as positive and potent. Once all the factors have been keenly identified and outlined, it becomes quite easy to address them respectively so as to attain overall economic performance and development (Datamonitor, 2009, p, 31). From the analysis and research based on political stability, economic performance and availability or resources the general picture can be concluded that Malaysia is a potential and viable environment to conduct any business of any nature. Although it may have some challenges and obstacles, the business environment and its market potential makes it a conducive environment to establish business ventures and has a potential market for growth. The nation is also strategically placed to penetrate other markets in Asia.

The Invigorating Meadow Essay - 1230 Words

The Invigorating Meadow The burgeoning green of the meadow in May was gloriously lush, radiant really. I searched for enough descriptive words to distinguish the greens I saw—emerald and viridian; olive, pea and lime; verdigris and malachite. I became giddy surrounded by robust greenery. Indeed, it was a green felicity, and the trials and doldrums of winter disappeared with the exhilaration I felt watching emerging blades, vines, and shoots. As the meadow’s growth flourished, I kept track of the succession of plants. Golden coins of flowering dandelions carpeted the new grass for a week before fluffing into white globes of seed- carrying filaments. The grasses grew taller. Buttercups and blue flag iris colored the meadow with gold†¦show more content†¦I have a special fondness for Homer’s painting In the Mowing. In the foreground, three boys, two apparently nine or ten years old, and one just past the toddler stage, stand in the knee-deep grass and daisies of a large hay meadow. Halting in their wanderings, they look toward the distant tree-edged expanse in the background where a figure in red — mother, father, or sibling —waves to them. The light, at a low angle, burnishes the grass to brassy gold. It seems to me, the boys are abroad early, before sunrise and the start of chores, perhaps looking for nests, checking on the wild strawberry patches, or discovering the business of the in habitants of the fields. The waving figure may be calling them to breakfast. Homer portrays a simple moment of childhood freedom and exploration. The painting touches my spirit, for a hay meadow is one of the richest and best places to meet the natural world. On summer afternoons when the sun beats full on the meadow, I like to poke about the edges between the grass and the woods. Here, in a damp corner, I find tiny tight pink flower clusters atop plants with arrow-shaped leaves. 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